[Pages S5386-S5387]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3620. Mr. RISCH submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 2296, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of title XII, add the following:

         Subtitle F--Western Hemisphere Drug Policy Commission

     SEC. 1271. ESTABLISHMENT.

       There is established an independent commission, which shall 
     be known as the ``Western Hemisphere Drug Policy Commission'' 
     (referred to in this subtitle as the ``Commission'').

     SEC. 1272. DUTIES.

       (a) Review of Illicit Drug Control Policies.--The 
     Commission shall conduct a comprehensive review of United 
     States foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere to reduce the 
     illicit drug supply and drug abuse and reduce the damage 
     associated with illicit drug markets and trafficking. The 
     Commission shall also identify policy and program options to 
     improve existing international counternarcotics policy. The 
     review shall include the following topics:
       (1) An evaluation of United States-funded international 
     illicit drug control programs in the Western Hemisphere, 
     including drug interdiction, crop eradication, alternative 
     development, drug production surveys, police and justice 
     sector training, demand reduction, and strategies to target 
     drug kingpins.
       (2) An evaluation of the impact of United States 
     counternarcotics assistance programs in the Western 
     Hemisphere, including counternarcotics cooperation with 
     Mexico, counternarcotics assistance programs in Colombia, the 
     Caribbean Basin Security Initiative and the Central America 
     Regional Security Initiative, in curbing drug production, 
     drug trafficking, and drug-related violence and improving 
     citizen security.
       (3) An evaluation of how the President's annual 
     determination of major drug-transit and major illicit drug 
     producing countries under section 706 of the Foreign 
     Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 
     2291j-1) serves United States interests with respect to 
     United States international illicit drug control policies.
       (4) An evaluation of how reforming section 706 of the 
     Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (22 
     U.S.C. 2291j-1) to authorize counternarcotic measures 
     included in Section 802 of the Narcotics Control Act (22 
     U.S.C. 2492) serves United States interests with respect to 
     United States international illicit drug control policies.
       (5) An evaluation of whether the proper indicators of 
     success are being used to evaluate United States 
     international illicit drug control policy.
       (6) An evaluation of United States efforts to stop illicit 
     proceeds from drug trafficking organizations from entering 
     the United States financial system.
       (7) An evaluation of the links between the illegal 
     narcotics trade and human smuggling and human trafficking 
     activities in the Western Hemisphere.
       (8) An evaluation of the links between the illegal 
     narcotics trade in the Western Hemisphere and terrorist 
     activities around the world.
       (9) An evaluation of United States efforts to combat narco-
     terrorism in the Western Hemisphere.
       (10) An evaluation of the financing of foreign terrorist 
     organizations by drug trafficking organizations and an 
     evaluation of United States efforts to stop such activities.
       (11) An evaluation of United States efforts to combat money 
     laundering related to drug trafficking organizations.
       (12) An evaluation of alternative drug policy models in the 
     Western Hemisphere.
       (13) An evaluation of the impact of local drug consumption 
     in Latin America and the Caribbean in promoting violence and 
     insecurity.
       (14) Recommendations on how best to improve United States 
     counternarcotics policies in the Western Hemisphere.
       (b) Coordination With Governments, International 
     Organizations, and Nongovernmental Organizations in the 
     Western Hemisphere.--In conducting the review required under 
     subsection (a), the Commission is encouraged to consult 
     with--
       (1) government, academic, and nongovernmental leaders, as 
     well as leaders from international organizations, from 
     throughout the United States, Latin America, and the 
     Caribbean; and
       (2) the Inter-American Drug Abuse Control Commission 
     (CICAD).
       (c) Report.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the first 
     meeting of the Commission, the Commission shall submit a 
     report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, 
     the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
     Representatives, the Secretary, and the Director of the 
     Office of National Drug Control Policy that contains--
       (A) a detailed statement of the recommendations, findings, 
     and conclusions of the Commission under subsection (a); and
       (B) summaries of the input and recommendations of the 
     leaders and organizations with which the Commission consulted 
     under subsection (b).
       (2) Public availability.--The report required under this 
     subsection shall be made available to the public.

     SEC. 1273. MEMBERSHIP.

       (a) Number and Appointment.--The Commission shall be 
     composed of 10 members to be appointed as follows:
       (1) The majority leader and minority leader of the Senate 
     shall each appoint two members.
       (2) The Speaker and the minority leader of the House of 
     Representatives shall each appoint two members.
       (3) The President shall appoint two members.
       (b) Prohibition.--
       (1) In general.--The Commission may not include--
       (A) Members of Congress; or
       (B) Federal, State, or local government officials.
       (2) Member of congress.--In this subsection, the term 
     ``Member of Congress'' includes a Delegate or Resident 
     Commissioner to the Congress.
       (c) Appointment of Initial Members.--The initial members of 
     the Commission shall be appointed not later than 30 days 
     after the date of the enactment of this Act.
       (d) Vacancies.--Any vacancies shall not affect the power 
     and duties of the Commission, but shall be filled in the same 
     manner as the original appointment. An appointment required 
     by subsection (a) should be made within 90 days of a vacancy 
     on the Commission.
       (e) Period of Appointment.--Each member shall be appointed 
     for the life of the Commission.
       (f) Initial Meeting and Selection of Chairperson.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall hold an 
     initial meeting to develop and implement a schedule for 
     completion of the review and report required under section 
     1272.

[[Page S5387]]

       (2) Chairperson.--At the initial meeting, the Commission 
     shall select a Chairperson from among its members.
       (g) Quorum.--Six members of the Commission shall constitute 
     a quorum.
       (h) Compensation.--Members of the Commission--
       (1) shall not be considered to be a Federal employee for 
     any purpose by reason of service on the Commission; and
       (2) shall serve without pay.
       (i) Travel Expenses.--Members shall receive travel 
     expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in 
     accordance with sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5, United 
     States Code, while away from their homes or regular places of 
     business in performance of services for the Commission.

     SEC. 1274. POWERS.

       (a) Meetings.--The Commission shall meet at the call of the 
     Chairperson or a majority of its members.
       (b) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings and 
     undertake such other activities as the Commission determines 
     necessary to carry out its duties.
       (c) Other Resources.--
       (1) Documents, statistical data, and other such 
     information.--
       (A) In general.--The Library of Congress, the Office of 
     National Drug Control Policy, the Department, and any other 
     Federal department or agency shall, in accordance with the 
     protection of classified information, provide reasonable 
     access to documents, statistical data, and other such 
     information the Commission determines necessary to carry out 
     its duties.
       (B) Obtaining information.--The Chairperson of the 
     Commission shall request the head of an agency described in 
     subparagraph (A) for access to documents, statistical data, 
     or other such information described in such subparagraph that 
     is under the control of such agency in writing when 
     necessary.
       (2) Office space and administrative support.--The 
     Administrator of General Services shall make office space 
     available for day-to-day activities of the Commission and for 
     scheduled meetings of the Commission. Upon request, the 
     Administrator shall provide, on a reimbursable basis, such 
     administrative support as the Commission requests to fulfill 
     its duties.
       (d) Authority To Use United States Mails.--The Commission 
     may use the United States mails in the same manner and under 
     the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the 
     United States.
       (e) Authority To Contract.--
       (1) In general.--Subject to the Federal Property and 
     Administrative Services Act of 1949, the Commission is 
     authorized to enter into contracts with Federal and State 
     agencies, private firms, institutions, and individuals for 
     the conduct of activities necessary to the discharge of its 
     duties under section 1272.
       (2) Termination.--A contract, lease, or other legal 
     agreement entered into by the Commission may not extend 
     beyond the date of termination of the Commission.

     SEC. 1275. STAFFING.

       (a) Director.--The Commission shall have a Director who 
     shall be appointed by a majority vote of the Commission. The 
     Director shall be paid at a rate not to exceed the rate of 
     basic pay for level IV of the Executive Schedule.
       (b) Staffing.--
       (1) In general.--With the approval of the Commission, the 
     Director may appoint such personnel as the Director 
     determines to be appropriate. Such personnel shall be paid at 
     a rate not to exceed the rate of basic pay for level IV of 
     the Executive Schedule.
       (2) Additional staff.--The Commission may appoint and fix 
     the compensation of such other personnel as may be necessary 
     to enable the Commission to carry out its duties, without 
     regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, 
     governing appointments in the competitive service, and 
     without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter 
     III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification 
     and General Schedule pay rates, except that no rate of pay 
     fixed under this subsection may exceed the equivalent of that 
     payable to a person occupying a position at level V of the 
     Executive Schedule.
       (c) Experts and Consultants.--With the approval of the 
     Commission, the Director may procure temporary and 
     intermittent services under section 3109(b) of title 5, 
     United States Code.
       (d) Detail of Government Employees.--Upon the request of 
     the Commission, the head of any Federal agency may detail, 
     without reimbursement, any of the personnel of such agency to 
     the Commission to assist in carrying out the duties of the 
     Commission. Any such detail shall not interrupt or otherwise 
     affect the civil service status or privileges of the 
     personnel.
       (e) Volunteer Services.--Notwithstanding section 1342 of 
     title 31, United States Code, the Commission may accept and 
     use voluntary and uncompensated services as the Commission 
     determines necessary.

     SEC. 1276. SUNSET.

       The Commission shall terminate on the date that is 60 days 
     after the date on which the Commission submits its report to 
     Congress pursuant to section 1272(c).
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