[Pages H4977-H4983]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
30 SOMETHING WORKING GROUP
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Inglis of South Carolina). Under the
Speaker's announced policy of January 4, 2005, the gentleman from
Florida (Mr. Meek) is recognized for 60 minutes.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. Mr. Speaker, once again, it is an honor to
address the House for another week. The 30 Something Working Group has
come to the floor to talk about issues that are not only facing young
people but also facing Americans in general, and I think one of the
greatest values we have in this country is caring about future
generations and caring about those that cannot represent themselves.
It is important that we come to this House and in this great
democracy that we celebrate every day and recognize the contributions
of those individuals that go to work every day. Those individuals know
what it means to punch in and punch out every day. Those individuals
know what it means to not have health care; those individuals that are
going to have to pay down this $7.8 trillion deficit; those individuals
that are running small businesses that would like to have assistance
from this Federal Government to be able to carry
[[Page H4978]]
out their everyday needs, not only for their employees, but to make
sure that we have a fair tax policy for the backbone of our economy.
So we meet weekly to talk about these issues and then we come to the
floor. We would like to thank the gentlewoman from California (Ms.
Pelosi), the Democratic leader; and also in our leadership, the
gentleman from Maryland (Mr. Hoyer), as Democratic whip; the gentleman
from New Jersey (Mr. Menendez), who is our chairman; and also, the
gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Clyburn), who is our vice chairman,
for providing the kind of leadership within the Democratic Caucus that
is needed not only for the caucus but for America.
We come here as young members of the Democratic Caucus in this
Congress to shed light and bring clarification to statements and
actions or inactions by this Congress.
I am pleased to announce, as I announced last week, that a number of
the individuals in the White House and in the majority have now taken
another look at Social Security. Once again, we come back to the floor
to talk about that issue, Social Security. As they start to look at
this issue, they are finding that Americans are just not with them on
the privatization of Social Security.
I am far from receiving from Social Security as it relates to
retirement, but let us just think of hypotheticals of how important
Social Security is. Someone my age could receive survivor benefits from
a parent who wants to leave survivor benefits, not my age but younger,
or receive disability.
So when we start talking about Social Security on this side of the
aisle, the Democratic Caucus, we are talking about strengthening Social
Security. Even some of my friends over on the majority side,
Republicans, are talking about strengthening Social Security, not
weakening Social Security through schemes and privatization plans.
So we continue to fight and also let the leaders on the majority side
know that we are willing to work together once again, like we did in
1983 with Speaker of this House Tip O'Neill and Ronald Reagan in the
White House, of working out a way that we can strengthen Social
Security, make sure that it is here beyond the 47 years that it will be
here, providing 100 percent of the benefits that we are providing right
now, and even 80 percent of the benefits after that period, of making
sure that people can count on the fact that if they pay into Social
Security, that it will be there for them when they need it.
It is important. Some 48 million Americans receive Social Security
right now. A number of those Americans are retired, but many of them
are receiving disability benefits due to an injury on the job, and they
cannot work or individuals that their parents have paid into the Social
Security and now their children are able to not only educate themselves
but help them make it through college with extra money to be able to
help them to become productive citizens here in the United States.
So that is the reason why this debate is so important. Are there
other issues that are important? Of course, there are. Is the
environment important? You bet it is. Is education important? That is
our future; of course, it is. Is health care important? Health care
puts the backbone into education, into workforce, into making sure that
we have a healthy economy and that we are able to compete against other
countries as it relates to making our country strong.
So those are very, very important issues, but Social Security is in
the halls of Congress now. It is important, Mr. Speaker, that we break
down this debate to the point that individuals, everyone, can
understand, every Member can understand, every American could
understand, everyone that will be affected, and that is all Americans,
from young to old.
It is important that we no longer allow the majority side to raid the
Social Security trust fund, and the gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Ryan) is
on his way to the floor, and we are going to talk about a proposal that
was just introduced this week of saying that it is different than what
the President is proposing. Well, another proposal that is supposed to
be different than what the President is proposing.
As you know, the Social Security trust fund has been raided to some
$670 billion. So when we see proposals of individuals saying, well, we
just take this from the trust fund and we will take that from the trust
fund, the trust fund is there to make sure that individuals that are
expecting their benefits out of Social Security, when they need it,
Social Security when they need it, that it is there for them. It is not
time to experiment. It is not time to say we want private accounts and
this is just the way it is going to be.
Paper is paper, and if you go get a yellow sheet of paper and say
that, well, it is yellow, it is different; well, if it has private
accounts in it, we already know and the American people know that that
means fewer benefits for those individuals that are enrolled in the
private accounts or not enrolled in the private accounts. So it is
important that we pay very close attention in what is going on and what
is being said.
Now, there are a number of individuals that are very, very concerned,
and I will tell you that for young people, and I do mean young people
in America, and for parents that have young people that are in college
or young people that are trying to make their way, you may have a son
or daughter that is living in an apartment just trying to be
independent, trying to get on their feet, trying to do what you have
done, trying to build the kind of values that you placed in them, you
try to place in them as you were rearing them and as you were trying to
develop them as men and women. They are trying to stand up, and it is
imperative that this Congress does everything that it has to do to make
sure that their government does not gamble on their retirement.
On average, young people are staying on jobs 3 to 4 years, on
average. They need to make sure that Social Security is going to be
there for them because a pension plan may never really develop in the
way that it is supposed to. There are a number of Americans that are in
pension plans right now that have failed them, and it is very, very
unfortunate that is the case, but one thing that they can bank on
literally is that Social Security will be there for them.
So when we have individuals running around here talking about private
accounts, thinking that it sounds good or cool or something new to
present to the Social Security debate, I must remind them that we will
continue to rise up, and it is a one-sided debate thus far on the
private account end. It is only the majority side, the Republican side,
and the leadership who is talking about private accounts and now want
to act on private accounts but call it something else.
It is not a tomato or tomato issue. It is an issue of being clear
with the American people, and so it is important that we remember that
44 percent of young people are living in poverty, and that means people
within our family. I know that I have individuals in my family that are
living in poverty, whether it be a cousin or uncle or even a neighbor,
and it is important that we recognize that.
Approximately 2 million young adults are without health care
insurance for the entire year. That means young people are going to
drugstores, trying to medicate themselves or trying to make themselves
healthy when they should have health care, and this is important.
It is also important to understand that young people in America call
on their parents and grandparents and family members to help them when
they are running into hard types. So, when we start talking about
taking anything away, either benefits or a right they may have as it
relates to Social Security, saying that they are trying to help them,
it is not going to help them, and it is important that we fight against
that.
Now, as it relates to what the Democrats are talking about on this
side of the aisle and what we are trying to do, and I think it is
important, Mr. Speaker, that not only do I share with and remind the
Members and those that expect Members on this side to be able to carry
the ball in leadership, that by the rules, and I hate to be repetitive,
but I think it is important that everyone understands, the rules of the
House, the majority runs the operation here in the House. On the
minority side, we cannot agenda a bill. We cannot agenda a bill in
committee. We
[[Page H4979]]
cannot place a bill through the Committee on Rules here on the floor of
the House. We can only recommend.
{time} 2130
So when you see private accounts and when you see lack of health
care, when you see as a small business person unfair tax policies, to
be able to allow your business to prosper, when you see environmental
laws falling short of what they should be, then you must understand
that on this side of the aisle we try to do all we can. And I will give
credit to some of my Republicans colleagues that think in the same way
and that are trying to do better as it relates to addressing those
issues.
As to veterans, and I am from Florida and have many veterans in my
district, and they come to me. Congressman, I cannot understand, it
seems like the list is getting longer and longer every time I go to the
VA. Well, that is because we are not standing by our veterans. We march
up and down the street on Veterans Day and Memorial Day and recognize
those that have paid the ultimate sacrifice. But on that Tuesday after
recognizing the veterans, it will be business as usual and as it
relates to VA hospitals and copayments that veterans have to pay more
and more for.
We talk about individuals in Iraq, and 70 percent of those who are
losing their life in Iraq are under 30 years old. So these are
patriots. These are individuals that are going out there even before
they are able to start their own family, in many cases even before they
have an opportunity to be able to buy their first home. So it is
important when we start saying we are doing something in light of our
young people, it is important that we pay very, very close attention to
this.
I am going to show one of these charts here. This is the President's
priorities as it relates to tax cuts. It is greater than the funding
that is available for veterans in this country. I will tell Members, I
have a veteran in my family. My uncle is a veteran. He served in the
Korean War. He is a soldier from the Army. He did what he had to do on
behalf of this country because this country asked him to do it. We have
$1.8 trillion in permanent tax cuts. We also have tax cuts for the top
1 percent which is $0.8 trillion, and then there is $0.3 trillion as it
relates to veteran budget authority.
I think it is important that Members understand that the way we work
here in Congress, we talk a lot about veterans and what we should be
doing for them, and we talk a lot about their contributions. And many
of us walk and march and wave in parades. And, ho-hum, we salute the
same flag. But better yet, when it comes down to where we put our
dollars, where we put our priorities, how we take action as it relates
to veterans, you can see where it falls short.
I will tell you once again, giving credit to some of my Republican
colleagues, some of them have a real problem with this. The past
chairman of the Committee on Veterans' Affairs was removed, removed
from the chairmanship of the committee, because he did not pass the
legislation that the leadership on the majority side wanted to see
passed.
Mr. Speaker, he did the right thing and he paid. He paid with his
chairmanship. So that is why it is important that I remind Members of
the majority and the minority, and we will continue to bring factual,
accurate debate on the issues that are either happening in this
Congress or not happening in this Congress. When we are able to come
together on issues that are facing America, fine. We can talk about
that and we can be very proud of those accomplishments. But when our
priorities differ, it is important for us to pay very close attention.
I have another chart here. Those of us in the 30-Something Working
Group, we have a constant watch on this number. These are our recent
numbers. As Members can see, we are close to $1.8 trillion. This is as
of June 20. Below that we have the share of the national debt for every
American: Democrat, Republican, Independent, Green Party, you name it.
Reform Party, just born 10 minutes ago, they already owe the Federal
Government $26,255.76. This has to be paid off. This is not monopoly
money, this is not funny money. This is not the Meek Report or the 30-
Something Working Group Report. This is from the U.S. Department of
Treasury. We will give our Web site out a little later where you can
look at it.
Mr. Speaker, once again, to back up, I think it is important that we
go through the fundamentals and talk about the difference. When this
House was run by Democrats, we balanced the budget without one
Republican vote. That is a fact. That is prima facie evidence, as they
say in the courtroom. That is not a fabrication. That is not
exaggeration. That is not something that some Democrat said on the
floor and it is not true. We balanced the budget.
The number we have here was balanced and was going into surplus. As a
matter of fact, it was not as high because this is the highest the
national debt has been in the history of the Republic. Since we have
been a country, the deficit has not been this high. Some may say well,
it is the war in Iraq. That is not true.
Well, we ran into a hard time; 9/11 happened and we had to create a
new department. That is not true. That is not why it is so high. The
debt is where it is now because we have decided to give tax cuts to
billionaires. That is a big part of it. And then we turned around and
made it permanent. Now, middle-class tax cuts, I do not have a problem
with that because that grows the economy.
But when we start talking about a fundamental difference in how we do
business on this side of the aisle and how the majority does business
on that side of the aisle, there is a big difference.
Like I said, I am not a generalist because I do not like to
generalize, but when I say some of my colleagues on the other side of
the aisle have problems with some of the decisions being made by the
leadership, that is true. So I think it is important that we focus on
the things that we can continue to focus on as it relates to the
priorities and how we work to make things better.
I am going to start talking a little bit about the plan that the
President has put out and that some Republican Members of Congress have
put on the table. The President has said that he wants to bring
privatization to young people. Young Americans will be able to have
private Social Security accounts; that they will be able to use their
own money and have options and invest it in a way that they want to
invest it.
The President has come to this Chamber and addressed this Congress in
the last State of the Union and said if you are over 55, do not worry
about it, it will not affect you. The President has also said he will
fight to the end, making sure we have private accounts. Regardless of
the fact that not only news reports but nonprofit and government
entities have found, and the White House has admitted the fact that if
you are in a private account, if you decide to take a private account
or not, you will lose benefits.
So it really fights against logic to say well, I know I will lose
benefits, but it is important that we go the private account route,
even though Social Security is not in a crisis at this particular time,
not an imminent crisis.
There have been words out of the White House that it is a crisis and
it is about to go bankrupt, using words such as that. And media, along
with some Americans who are informed on the issue of Social Security,
have said, yes, we have to strengthen Social Security. Yes, we have
concerns with the trust fund, but we are not about to go bankrupt.
So after the 60- or 90-day tour of burning Federal jet fuel, your tax
dollars, the President went around the country speaking to Americans.
And some were not allowed to come into the talks, or what have you, and
still after all of that Federal money spent, Americans still came back
and said no, we are not with you on this one. And so it is important
that everyone understands.
So if you feel oh, well, and we are talking about what the majority
is doing now. Until the American people say different, that is what the
situation is going to be. We are going to bring balance to this debate.
It is important. And I ask the Republican leadership to work in a
bipartisan way not only with our leadership but with every Member of
this House, making sure that we strengthen Social Security and not
privatize Social Security.
[[Page H4980]]
Mr. Speaker, there have been hundreds of town hall meetings
throughout the country, talking about this issue of Social Security,
and young and old have said we want Social Security. It is the best
government program that we have in many cases, and we want it to be
strengthened, we do not want it to be privatized. We know that when you
privatize something, you have to meet the bottom line. And the people
that are in the business of so-called making you money, they have to
make their bottom line. If they have to make their bottom line, I
guarantee if they are in business and making their bottom line, they
are going to take care of that business first and then maybe your
investments may make some profit.
Mr. Speaker, I was about to go into the new plan or philosophy that
has been brought to this House in the way of a press conference about
private accounts, but since the gentleman just got here, and I have
been talking about Social Security and privatization, going through the
minority and majority issues. It would not be a discussion, if we were
in the majority, that we would strengthen Social Security in a
bipartisan way like we did in 1983, and that we would be dealing with
issues such as health care and other issues that are facing us. We are
going to talk about that, too.
Mr. Speaker, I welcome and yield to the gentleman from Ohio (Mr.
Ryan).
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, it is good to be back. I am sorry I am
late, but I agree wholeheartedly with the portion I heard that the
gentleman was saying.
I think the focus that the 30-Something Group has zoned in on is the
issue of this borrowing, this raiding the trust fund, this taking away
from investments that can be made in the next generation.
The President came out with a plan that said $5 trillion would have
to be borrowed over the next 20 years, 1.5 to $2 trillion over the next
10 years. So imagine $5 trillion being borrowed, taken out of the
economy, borrowing it from the Japanese and Chinese in order to fund
this scheme that the President was pushing.
Now, all of a sudden, we have a new privatization plan that is a
little bit different, and we will get into the details in a minute. I
think the principle is the same: We are taking money out of the trust
fund. I think any time we do that, we are putting ourselves in a very,
very difficult position.
The key principle for the Democrats is to make sure that we maintain
the benefit we have now, make sure that we maintain the guaranteed
benefit that our parents and grandparents have, and then make the
system more solvent.
There are very few details. Unless there is new information, there
are very few details to this plan.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. Mr. Speaker, we are giving it too much credit by
calling it a plan. It is a philosophy. The proponents are saying, and
they have now come up with a new approach, it is different than the
privatization proposal, but it is just like the privatization proposal.
{time} 2145
It would take a portion of the Social Security trust fund revenues
and put them into private accounts. That is privatization. It does not
matter whether the total size of the account is limited to an amount
each year as it relates to the Social Security trust fund rather than a
percentage for the participants' payroll taxes. The gentleman from Ohio
and I are very familiar with the Potomac two-step. We know what it
means to say, Look over here but we're going over there. And so it is
important that we not only come to this floor and let the Members know
and say it out loud, A portion of what? How much? What is a portion? I
can guarantee you it is in the trillions.
And if we start talking about, well, it is not necessarily the
President's private account plan, but it is dealing with private
accounts, that is privatization. I am sorry, any way you cut it, it is
privatization. As we learn more about and as we start to unmask this
GOP leadership vision, which is based upon theory, not fact, we will
start to understand as it relates to the privatization scheme and how
they are trying to get there.
I know as long as we have air in our body and God provides us another
day to live, that as we see this old, Well, it's not private accounts,
or we're going to take a portion, we are going to translate that not
only for the Members but also for the American people, Mr. Speaker, and
it is important that we do that, and we are going to continue to follow
it. But the gentleman from Ohio is 100 percent right, we do have some
additional information; but the bottom line is that they are going to
go into the Social Security trust fund to be able to, I guess, secure
these private accounts.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. This is so eerily familiar to what has been going
on with all these other different programs. I do not know if you got a
chance to talk at all about this, but remember the Medicare program?
Remember how they had this great program that was going to move the
country forward and, God almighty, it was only $400 billion.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. I am sorry, can I correct the gentleman? It was
$350 billion.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. $350 billion, it started, at the very beginning.
Then it became $400 billion. Then you and I sat in this Chamber until 3
in the morning and watched the arms get twisted, the eyes start to
bulge, the chicken wings were coming in, they had the arms behind
people's backs. A $400 billion Medicare prescription drug bill passed
this Chamber by just a few votes, with a lot of arm twisting.
Then we find out a couple of months later that the $400 billion
prescription drug bill that was $350 billion became $700 billion. And
then we found out that the $700 billion prescription drug bill that was
a $400 billion prescription drug bill that was actually a $350 billion
prescription drug bill became over $1 trillion when you start factoring
in some of the out-years with absolutely no cost containment through
reimportation or giving the Secretary the power to negotiate down the
drug prices.
So now all of a sudden we go with the Social Security program, and
let us not even talk about the war and all the nonsense that was given
to us prior to the war and what ended up playing out, we will keep it
on domestic programs, now we are in the Social Security and now they
are telling us that, well, we had these private accounts and they were
going to not cost too much and they were going to save us money in the
long run; and we started the crunching the numbers, and we got to the
fact that it was going to be $2 trillion over 10 years, $5 trillion
over 20 years. Our national debt now is $7.8 trillion, and we are going
to add an additional 5 over the next 20 years.
But now that did not work so now we are going to go back to the
drawing board, and we are going to start playing a shell game with the
Treasury bonds, but the bottom line in this is that they are still
taking surplus money that is being used right now going into domestic
programs, going to reduce the amount of the debt. They are going to put
this in some kind of private account somewhere that nobody really seems
to know what it is and have no way of balancing the budget or making
investments for the American people.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. It is like walking down the hall and you never
get to the end as it relates to the deficit. Let me just tell you a
little bit more about this plan, because I had an opportunity to jot
some things down. Let me just further break this down and water it down
a little bit more so that we can all understand, every Member of
Congress can understand exactly what we are doing or what some
individuals would like to do.
Under this new plan that they have put forth, Members of Congress, a
Member in the House and another Member in the other body, they
basically said under the current annual surpluses would shift to
private accounts, so they are saying that what we have now as it
relates to the surpluses in the Social Security trust fund would now be
shifted to private accounts. The sponsors even admit the fact that this
plan would do nothing to restore solvency to Social Security. This will
not solve the Social Security issue.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Say it one more time.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. This will not. By the sponsors. This is not
someone walking down the street.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. This is not the Kendrick Meek-Tim Ryan quote.
[[Page H4981]]
Mr. MEEK of Florida. There you go. It is not. This is by their own
admission. No, it will not solve it. Furthermore, when you start
looking at it, it really has three serious flaws. When you are talking
about Social Security, there is no time to play around and start
talking about, well, I am smarter than the next person. I believe this
will work. We cannot go on belief. We have to know for sure. One flaw.
The plan would worsen the Social Security solvency issue in the long
run and in the short run. This is not something that will be kind of
off into the future.
The plan would also drain $600 billion from the Social Security trust
fund in the first 10 years, $600 billion. This is what they are saying
right now. You just talked about the prescription drug, quote-unquote,
plan starting off at $350 billion and now $724 billion as we stand here
today, and counting. This is what they are starting off with within the
first 10 years. The third issue, the plan will cause Social Security to
become insolvent 2 years sooner, in 2039 instead of 2041. This is not
only saying, well, ladies and gentlemen, put your head down, we are
going in for a crash landing; but we are going to hit the ground before
we actually hit the ground. As a matter of fact, we are going to move
the ground closer, or we are going to make the plane go faster to be
able to hit the ground.
I will tell you this right now, it is important and it goes to show
you how the Republican leadership is willing to stop at nothing to deal
with this private account issue. Furthermore, let me just say that some
of my friends on the Republican side have great issues not only with
the President's plan but with this plan. I appreciate my colleagues who
are trying to figure out a way, but there is a better way without
private accounts. There is a way to strengthen Social Security. Better
yet, a total Democratic plan is not the best plan. A bipartisan plan is
the best plan. That is what we are saying.
Mr. Speaker, the people that I run into, they say, Well, goodness,
can you guys and gals, can the Members, can you work together? Can you
just get along? Can you just come together on this issue on Social
Security? If we can come together on making sure our men and women in
uniform overseas, thousands of miles away and three or four different
time zones away from here, if we can try to do our best and make sure
that they get what they are supposed to get in a bipartisan way, then
we have to make sure that the individuals that are here and the
families that are here and the individuals that have paid into this,
even those that have died and left survivor benefits for their
children, that they get a fair shake. It is our responsibility to make
sure that happens.
We talked about the fact that we are in the minority, we would like
to be in the majority, but in the minority we can fight, too. And we
will make sure that the American people know exactly what is going on.
One other point. We have to give credit where credit is due. There
are some individuals that are not in the leadership on the Republican
side that are not with this private account thing. I am asking my
friends, and I see them in the hall, we bump into each other here on
the floor, they say, I saw your 30-something Working Group, you were
talking about this, I am glad you said some Republicans are not with
this privatization thing. I am one of them.
Do you remember the movie ``Jerry McGuire'' when they took Jerry
McGuire out to fire him? The guy went out to fire him. He said, man,
I'm sorry, but they sent me and I'm here to fire you. He is staring at
this glass of water, and he is not saying anything. The guy said, You
should say something. That is what I am saying to my friends on the
opposite side of the aisle: you should say something. You should rise
up and say, Enough with the private accounts. Maybe yes; oh, I think
it's okay; let's try to find another plan. That is it. Let us
strengthen Social Security, and let us just put this private account
thing out the door so that we can get on with the business of the
Congress in a bipartisan way. That is what we are saying.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. That is a great point. Because here we are today,
we are passing an amendment to the Constitution today that has not gone
anywhere for 12 years, never goes anywhere. At the same time we are
cutting benefits for our veterans, and here we go. All of a sudden we
have got another Social Security plan. Let us fight about this one for
6 months. Let us have the 30-something Working Group come here and
fight about this one and pick this one apart for 6 months.
When is this administration and this Congress going to start
addressing the real problems in the country? That is the real issue.
You go back to your district and you are in south Florida. No one is
worried about their Social Security check coming to their mailbox. Look
at this thing. We are good until 2047, 100 percent of your benefits, if
we do not do a stinking thing here. Then for the next 20 years, you
still get 80 percent of the benefits if we do not do a thing in this
Chamber.
And we consistently have this debate on this plan and that plan, and
we do not have a problem. We have got a challenge, but we do not have a
big problem with the Social Security plan. I go back home and young
kids have lead poisoning, thousands of kids in thousands of school
districts around this country have lead poisoning. Kids do not have
enough money to eat. Eighty-five percent of students in some of these
school districts qualify for free and reduced lunch, and we are talking
about 2047.
We are running a $600 billion-plus deficit that is offset by the
Social Security surplus. It is irresponsible to sit here and try to
pretend that 2047 is somehow a crisis in the country. It is
irresponsible that we are going to consistently come up with new plans
that we are going to argue over. Where is the new plan to make sure
young kids have enough food? Where is the new plan to make sure we
build new schools? Where is the new plan to make sure everybody in the
country has health care?
This is a farce. This whole debate has become a farce and we are
ignoring the real problems of the people in the country. All you have
to do is check one of the polls that come out. This body here has a 30
percent approval rating in the whole United States of America. What are
we doing? It is obvious that we are not addressing the needs of the
problems. This is my third year, this is your third year, this is the
President's fifth year, sixth year. The Congress has been in control of
one party since 1994. Come on. We have not addressed the health care
issue in the country. Forty-some million Americans do not have health
care. I get calls from General Motors, Goodyear, small mom-and-pop
businesses, food chains. No one can afford health care for their
workers anymore.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. The States cannot even afford Medicaid. They are
saying Medicaid reform. You know why? Because businesses are saying,
when folks are signing up and filling out their employment information,
they are saying, well, I think you are eligible for Medicaid. I think
you need to apply there because you will get more benefits under the
Federal program versus what we can provide you.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Look at Wal-Mart. They have gamed the system. They
pay their employees just enough for them to qualify for Medicaid, so
they do not pay them any more. They do not give them health care
benefits and they qualify for Medicaid. That is corporate welfare.
Everyone is worried about cutting welfare checks for poor people. How
about the rich people that get at the public trough and pig out?
{time} 2200
We are subsidizing Wal-Mart while they are forcing their suppliers to
go to China.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. I wanted the gentleman to say that, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I appreciate that. But on and on and
on this goes, and we are sitting here having a debate, a curious
intellectual debate, about whether the new Social Security plan is
going to work or not. It diverts $600 billion from the surplus. This is
not working. The President's plan is not working. We really do not have
a crisis for another 40 years, and meanwhile we are getting our clocks
cleaned by the Chinese while they are taking the money and they are
buying military equipment from the Russians. We are sitting here
thinking who can come up with the next great Social Security plan.
I know the gentleman goes back to his district every weekend, and I
do
[[Page H4982]]
too, and I know that people are not interested in our having
intellectual debates about a problem that really does not even exist.
That is left for the ivory towers. We are here to get the job done.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. Mr. Speaker, reclaiming my time, getting back to
talking about getting the job done, that is being shed light on, what
the gentleman just shed light on as it relates to what is not happening
and also what is happening to Americans versus for them.
The gentleman from Arkansas (Mr. Snyder), one of our colleagues, put
forth a piece of legislation, and once again if Democrats were in the
majority here in the House, which we fight for every day, of responding
to the national health care crisis as it relates to young people, it is
the Health Care for Young Americans Act that he has put forth that many
of us are cosponsors of, which would allow States the option of
extending health care insurance coverage to many uninsured young
adults. States provide health care coverage to low-income uninsured
children largely through two Federal/state programs, Medicaid and the
State Children's Health Insurance Program. However, these programs
often reclassify children as adults when they turn 19, making them
ineligible for coverage.
Mr. Speaker, we have to start on this health care issue somewhere,
and we have solutions on this side of the aisle on how to deal with
those issues. Just last week we talked about legislation that the
gentleman from California (Mr. George Miller), ranking member, has put
before the Committee on Education and the Workforce, introduced bills
with other Members here in the House that we are both cosponsors of,
that replenish the issue of the Pell grants, because the Bush
administration has changed the formula that are cheating young people
next year, the next fiscal year, out of $300 million of dollars that
should be in that Pell grant program that they have taken away. We want
to put those dollars back because we know, just like the gentleman said
as it relates to competing against China, competing against other
countries that are competing against us, where we have a negative trade
deficit as it relates to dealing in business with them, but they are
having a great time doing business with us; and meanwhile here in
America we have people that are trying to put themselves to work and
businesses that want to put them to work, but cannot afford to put them
to work and are putting them out of work because they can no longer
afford to keep them in work because the jobs have moved overseas and
they cannot compete with the prices that are there.
But the 30-Something Working Group is not only pointing out the
issues but also talking about what we have on the table that would be
on this floor or going through the committee process in a bipartisan
way to find the solution, not for Americans that happen to be
Democrats, but for Americans that want a fair share from their
government and being able to make sure that they have not only adequate
health care but to make sure that their children have it.
I am a father, Mr. Speaker, and I was married 14 years ago, going on
14 years, and I was a different person before I got married. But when I
got married, it was a totally different relationship. And then when we
start having children, we change as an individual, and then when our
children start to get older, we continue to change. And then when our
children, and I have not seen this yet, start to talk about leaving and
going to college or getting into some kind of trade or getting out on
their own, which some parents say that never happens, but when they
start to develop themselves as young adults, we still parent. We still
care about them.
So when we start talking about health care for young people, when we
start talking about making sure that they get a Pell grant to educate
themselves, it is our issue. When we start talking about Social
Security and we have the administration and some members of the
Republican leadership saying privatization is the way to go when the
only guarantee is $944 billion would go to Wall Street, that is our
issue. We are here to watch out for future generations.
I agree with the President in saying we have got to watch out for
future generations, but we do not watch out for them. And seeing that
deficit, that almost $7.8 trillion deficit that the gentleman has there
behind him, there is not a real debate on the majority side or even
legislation to provide health care or to make sure that every American
is able to receive health care or making sure that small business is
able to provide health care. There is not a real agenda, and if it is
there, then why is it not happening? Why are we here saying what we are
saying if it is happening? Because it is not happening.
So that is the difference. People are asking, What is the difference
between us and them? One, we are all Americans. Two, we have a
Republican side and we have a Democratic side. Three, the majority runs
the House of Representatives. So if people want change, if they want to
bring about opportunity, then we have to put the pressure on the
majority side to make them do the right thing, and hopefully they will
do the right thing and then maybe it will work, or the American people
are going to have to rise up, Mr. Speaker, and say they want different.
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, if the gentleman will further yield,
that is a beautiful point. It is a beautiful point. The Republicans
control the House, the Senate, and the White House. So obviously some
agenda is getting implemented. Their agenda is getting implemented
because they control all three Chambers. And when we look at what it
is, it is obviously not an agenda that is helping Middle America, small
businesses, addressing the health care issue, education issue, and all
of the things we have talked about.
The gentleman mentioned earlier business not being able to cover
health care and all this, and forced to go to these other countries.
And I even think the Democrats in many ways, Mr. Speaker, have not
addressed this issue in the proper way. Small businesses and big
businesses, they are not out to screw their employees. And sometimes
many workers may feel that way, but they are not out to hurt people. If
they could provide health care and they had the resources to do it,
they would, especially the small businesses. Especially the small
businesses.
So the question is, What have we done here? We cannot blame a big
company for not providing health care to their workers if they are
trying to compete with people coming and shipping goods in from China
with low cost, with low overhead, because of all the situations that we
have talked about here. The finger should be pointed at this Chamber.
The finger should be pointed at the U.S. Senate and at the White House.
We are the ones not addressing the health care issue in the country. We
have not done anything.
I cannot tell the Members how many small business people I meet on a
daily basis when I go back home that talk to me about health care, and
they run a business of 100 to 200 people. They care about their
workers. When someone in a worker's family gets sick, they know about
it. When a worker gets sick, they know about it. They know the name of
everybody on the floor in the machine shop. And to say that somehow
they do not care, I think is wrong. I think it misrepresents what is
going on.
And my point here, as scattered as it may be, is that the finger
should be pointed to us. We swear an oath to the Constitution, and part
of that means helping people, coming together in a democratic fashion
to move society forward. And we are not doing it. We are leaving people
behind left and right, whether it is health care or whether it is
education or anything else.
So I know we are wrapping up here and we are running out of time, but
I wanted to make that final point and let the gentleman make a point,
and we will get our little chart up here and wrap things up.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. Mr. Speaker, if the gentleman gets a chance, I
would like him to be able to share the Web site information and e-mail
information not only with the Members, Mr. Speaker, but making sure
that everyone knows exactly what we are talking about here. And I think
it is important that we couch this 30-Something Working Group hour in
saying that we have a number of issues that have to be addressed in
America. We have issues that are facing people that punch in and punch
out every day, or once did; individuals that ran a small business,
[[Page H4983]]
put their kids through college, now having to really work hard to help
their children or grandchildren make it in this America. And so it is
important that we bring issue to that.
It is also important to let people know that we have ideas, not only
concerns but ideas. And we present that every week, at least two
proposals that our colleagues have put forth or we have put forth to be
able to strengthen America. So it is important that we continue on this
track. I want to thank the gentleman and other members of the 30-
Something Working Group for doing what they do.
Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Ryan).
Mr. RYAN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding to
me, and I think he is exactly right.
We have got to step up and pose the
vision, an alternative to what is going
on here. Give us an e-mail: 30somethingdems@mail.house.gov. Send us an
e-mail and we will possibly read it here. We have brought in a lot of
e-mail the last few weeks. We have been swamped with e-mail the last
few weeks.
So I thank the gentleman for yielding, and we will be back again next
week.
Mr. MEEK of Florida. Mr. Speaker, once again I thank the gentleman
from Ohio (Mr. Ryan) for his comments, and, like I said, everyone in
the 30-Something Working Group, we would like to thank not only the
Democratic leader but the Democratic leadership for allowing us to be
here once again. And it was an honor to address the House, Mr. Speaker.
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